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The Senate Power Of Advice And Consent Does Not Apply To

A. The chief justice.
B. Ambassadors.
C. Federal judges.
D. Executive orders.
Answer:- D. Executive orders.

The Senate’s power of “advice and consent” comes from Article II, Section 2 of the U.S. Constitution. This means the Senate must approve certain presidential actions, such as:

  • Appointments (like ambassadors, federal judges, and the chief justice)
  • Treaties (agreements with foreign nations)

Now, let’s look at the answer choices:

  • A. The chief justice → The chief justice of the Supreme Court is a federal judge, and all federal judges must be confirmed by the Senate. ❌ (Advice and consent applies)
  • B. Ambassadors → Ambassadors, who represent the U.S. in foreign countries, are appointed by the president but must be confirmed by the Senate. ❌ (Advice and consent applies)
  • C. Federal judges → All federal judges, including Supreme Court justices, must go through Senate confirmation. ❌ (Advice and consent applies)
  • D. Executive orders → Executive orders are direct actions by the president that do not require Senate approval. They are not appointments or treaties, so they do not fall under the Senate’s advice and consent power. ✅ (Correct answer!)