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Based on the values in Cells A51:A55, what function can automatically return the values in Cells B51:B55?

To automatically return the values in Cells B51:B55 based on the values in Cells A51:A55, you can use the LOOKUP, VLOOKUP, HLOOKUP, or INDEX/MATCH functions in Excel or Google Sheets. The best function depends on how your data is structured.

Best Function: VLOOKUP

If A51:A55 contains unique values and you want to retrieve the corresponding values from B51:B55, you can use VLOOKUP.

Formula:

=VLOOKUP(A51, A51:B55, 2, FALSE)

How It Works:

  • A51 is the lookup value.
  • A51:B55 is the table range (where column A has the lookup values and column B has the return values).
  • 2 means we are retrieving values from the second column (column B).
  • FALSE ensures an exact match.

Alternative: INDEX/MATCH

If VLOOKUP does not work due to data layout, you can use INDEX/MATCH:

=INDEX(B51:B55, MATCH(A51, A51:A55, 0))

This method is more flexible and works even if columns are rearranged.